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Forest as Habitat
 
Animal species have a range that is directly related to the elements of their local habitat, for example  animals live where they can breed and thrive.

Suggested activity:

  • Choose a local Florida species and assign research to connect the animal’s physical needs to our native habitat (especially to trees, forests and wetlands).
  • Then, choose an endangered or threatened species and have students compare:
    •  how deforestation, and
    • fragmentation (the reduction of the native forest and forested animal corridors into isolated, remote pockets), and
    • environmental factors have imperiled the endangered or threatened animal.

Expand research to include a discussion of how reduced genetic diversity weakens animal colonies and makes them vulnerable to disease, decline and death.

Suggested identification and inquiries as to animals selected:

  • Number of types of theats to the animal
  • Scientific name
  • Can it migrate? 
    • If so, where?
  • Current status, threatened, endangered, etc.
  • Unusual facts or features
  • Name family, genus and species
  • Local issues involving this animal
  • What is its habitat and range?
  • What protective measures exist?
    • Suggestions for future measures, can tie into government studies and functions
  • Complete description of animal
    • Photographs, illustrations, videos
  • Current number of animals known to exist                 
  • Primary and secondary foods and diet           
  • Reproduction patterns

Some endangered/threatened Florida animals:

  • American alligator
  • Gray Bat
  • Shaus Swallowtail Butterfly
  • Audubon’s Crested Caracava
  • Whooping Crane           
  • American crocodile
  • Bald eagle
  • Florida scrub jay
  • Anastasia Island Beach Mouse     
  • Florida panther
  • Green sea turtle
  • Leatherback turtle
  • Kemp’s ridley sea turtle
  • Roseate tern
  • Wood Stork
  • Red-cockaded woodpecker
 

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